Introduction: Understanding the Anomaly Scan
Many expectant parents hear about the anomaly scan during pregnancy. This important test is also called the second trimester scan or pregnancy ultrasound. It helps doctors check your baby’s growth and spot any problems early. Because this scan is a key part of prenatal care, knowing what to expect can help you feel more at ease.
When and Why Is an Anomaly Scan Performed?
Usually, doctors recommend an anomaly scan between 18 and 22 weeks of pregnancy. At this stage, your baby is big enough for doctors to see important details. The main reasons for this scan include:
Checking your baby’s organs, bones, and body parts
Looking for birth defects or other health issues
Measuring your baby’s growth and development
Checking the position of the placenta
Making sure there is enough amniotic fluid around the baby
Because early detection helps with planning and care, this scan is a routine part of pregnancy in many countries.
What to Expect Before, During, and After the Anomaly Scan
Before the Scan
Before your anomaly scan, your doctor may give you some simple instructions. For example, you might be asked to drink water and not empty your bladder. This helps get a clearer picture. However, always follow your clinic’s advice.
During the Scan
When you arrive, a trained technician or doctor will help you lie down. Next, they will put a special gel on your belly. Then, they move a small device (called a probe) over your skin. This device sends sound waves to create images of your baby. The scan is painless and usually takes about 30 to 45 minutes. Sometimes, you may see your baby’s face, hands, or feet on the screen. Although the room may be dim, you can often watch the scan as it happens.
After the Scan
Once the scan is done, you can wipe off the gel and go home. Your doctor will review the images and discuss the results with you. If there are any concerns, they will explain the next steps. Most of the time, the scan shows that your baby is developing well.
Common Findings and Their Significance
During the anomaly scan, doctors look at many parts of your baby’s body. Some common findings include:
Normal growth and development
Minor differences that often do not cause problems
Signs of birth defects, such as heart or kidney issues
Placenta position (for example, low-lying placenta)
Amount of amniotic fluid
Even if something unusual is found, it does not always mean there is a serious problem. Sometimes, doctors may suggest more tests or extra scans to learn more.
Preparation Tips for Your Anomaly Scan
Getting ready for your scan is simple. Here are some helpful tips:
Arrive on time for your appointment
Wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothes
Bring your medical records or previous scan reports
Drink water if your doctor asks you to
Ask a loved one to come with you for support
Write down any questions you want to ask
Because preparation is easy, you can focus on enjoying this special moment.
Safety, Risks, and Benefits of the Anomaly Scan
Many parents worry about the safety of ultrasound scans. However, experts say that ultrasound scans are safe when done by trained professionals. There is no radiation, and the scan does not harm you or your baby.
The main benefits include:
Early detection of health issues
Peace of mind for parents
Better planning for birth and care
Risks are very rare. Still, doctors only do scans when needed, to avoid unnecessary tests.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is the anomaly scan painful?
No, the scan is painless. You may feel a little pressure from the probe.
Can I eat before the scan?
Yes, you can eat as usual unless your doctor tells you otherwise.
Will I get the results right away?
Sometimes, you get a summary right after the scan. But your doctor may need more time to review the images.
Can my partner join me?
Yes, most clinics allow a partner or loved one to join you.
What if the scan finds a problem?
Your doctor will explain what the finding means and discuss next steps or further tests if needed.
Conclusion
Because every pregnancy is unique, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider about your anomaly scan. Our experts at Shilpa Scanning Centre are here to answer your questions and guide you through the process. For the best care, always follow your doctor’s advice and attend all recommended scans.